Places of interests:
Cliffs[1] of Dover                        - white chalk[2] can be seen when coming to England
                                   - the Dover Castle is also near
Stratford-upon-Avon   - the second most visited city in England
                                   - it was founded[3] by Richard I. and it is known as the birthplace of William Shakespeare
                                   - the grave of Shakespeare is in the Holy Trinity Church
                                   - Royal Shakespeare theatre is also there
Kenilworth                   - it was a Norman castle which became a royal residence
                                   - now there are the most extensive[4] castle ruins in England
                                   - Walter Scott wrote one of  his novels here
Warwick                     - it was founded in the 10th century and extended in the 14th century
                                   - now it’s a museum
Oxford                        - seat of the oldest English university – 34 colleges now
                                   - there are a lot of academic buildings
Cambridge                   - from Roman times
                                   - the second oldest English university
Canterbury                  - seat of the archbishop
                                   - there is a magnificent[5] cathedral from the 11th century
                                   - the first convent[6] was established here
York                           - the seat of the archbishop of the Anglican Church
                                   - there is a superb[7] Gothic cathedral called York Minster
Winchester                  - originally a Roman town and later the capital of Wessex in Anglo-Saxon times
                                   - there is Winchester Cathedral from the 7th century – rebuilt in the 12th century
Hastings                                  - seaside resort on the east coast
                                   - near this place there was a battle field (William against Edward)
Stonehenge                - a huge circle of standing stones. It was built near Salisbury probably in 2000 BC. Its purpose isn’t known, but it could be an astronomical church or a place for people to say their prayers to God
Hadrian’s wall              - part of the Roman fortification[8] against the Celts
                                   - it is 185 m long
Edinburg                      - it is the capital of Scotland – industrial and cultural centre
                                   - the oldest building there is the Castle from the 12th century which stands on a hill
                                   - Walter Scott was born here
Loch Ness                   - most famous lake
                                   - 36 km long and 229 m deep
                                   - there have been rumours concerning the Loch Ness monster since the 15th century
[1] ) útes
[2] ) křída
[3] ) založit
[4] ) rozsáhlý
[5] ) skvělý, nádherný
[6] ) klášter
[7] ) skvostý, skvělý
[8] ) opevnění
 
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